使用ubi容器的mariadb

先登陆到RH

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# subscription-manager register
Registering to: subscription.rhsm.redhat.com:443/subscription
Username: ********
Password: **********

# podman login registry.redhat.io

新建数据库运行路径，并设置权限

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mkdir -p /data/mariadb/datebase
mkdir -p /data/mariadb/log
chown -R 27:27 /data/mariadb/

制作一个Dockerfile

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FROM registry.redhat.io/ubi8/ubi
RUN yum -y install bash-completion nano net-tools iputils && \
    yum -y module enable mariadb:10.3  && \
    yum -y module install mariadb   && \
    yum clean all
RUN usermod -a -G root mysql && \
    mkdir -p /var/lib/mysql && \
    chown -R mysql:mysql /var/lib/mysql && \
    chmod 777 /var/lib/mysql

USER 27
VOLUME ["/var/lib/mysql","/var/log/mariadb/"]
EXPOSE 3306
STOPSIGNAL SIGINT

CMD ["/usr/libexec/mysqld","--basedir=/usr","--datadir=/var/lib/mysql","--plugin-dir=/usr/lib64/mariadb/plugin","--log-error=/var/log/mariadb/mariadb.log"]

使用buildah构建image

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buildah bud -t mariadb:$(date +%Y%m%d%H%M%S) .

初始化数据库（以后升级不再需要）

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podman run --rm -it \
-p 3306:3306 \
-v /data/mariadb/log:/var/log/mariadb \
-v /data/mariadb/datebase:/var/lib/mysql \
-u=root \
localhost/mariadb:20210627221353 \
/bin/bash


# 进入容器后执行
mysql_install_db
chown -R mysql:mysql /var/lib/mysql
mysqld_safe
/usr/bin/mysql_secure_installation

新建并运行容器

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podman create  \
-p 3306:3306 \
-v /data/mariadb/log:/var/log/mariadb \
-v /data/mariadb/datebase:/var/lib/mysql \
--name=MariaDB  \
localhost/mariadb:20210627221353


podman start MariaDB

建立数据库开通远程访问

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podman exec -it MariaDB bash
mysql -u root -p

CREATE DATABASE db_name DEFAULT CHARACTER SET utf8 COLLATE utf8_unicode_ci;
CREATE OR REPLACE USER db_user IDENTIFIED BY 'password';

GRANT ALL PRIVILEGES ON db_name.* TO 'db_user'@'远程ip' IDENTIFIED BY 'password' WITH GRANT OPTION;
FLUSH PRIVILEGES;


Tags: Tech